Muqarnas, Islamic Art of Muqarnas, Characteristics of Islamic Muqarnas

 Muqarnas, Islamic Art of Muqarnas, Characteristics of Islamic Muqarnas

Muqarnas:

Islamic muqarnas are a type of Islamic art traditionally used to decorate the walls of mosques, palaces and other religious buildings. It has been popular since the 11th century and can be found throughout the Middle East and parts of Asia. The art form consists of geometric patterns as well as organic shapes. These include animals, leaves and flowers. The pattern is usually painted in gold or silver paint on dark backgrounds.

Muqarnas are a type of Islamic architecture that is characterized by the use of muqarnas, which are decorative cables. Muqarnas are found on a large number of buildings throughout the Islamic world. They can be seen on minarets and domes, but they are also used to decorate walls and ceilings. Because muqarnas are a defining feature of Islamic architecture, they have become an important part of Islamic art. In addition to their decorative value, muqarnas also had practical purposes: they help draw heat and moisture away from surfaces so they don't crack or peel. also easy.

The use of muqarnas in Islamic architecture is an art form that has existed for centuries. The word muqarnas comes from the Arabic word muqarna, which means "decorated dome". This type of dome differs from the traditional dome in that it does not depend on a central support for its structure. Instead, it has four main ribs that hold each side of the dome. This allows for more open design and gives artists more freedom when designing their work.

Muqarnas Islamic Art:

Islamic Muqarnas art is a type of decorative Islamic architecture that uses geometric patterns. It is found in domestic and public architecture, including mosques, palaces and fountains. The Islamic art of muqarnas is a type of art created in the Islamic world. They are characterized by intricate patterns and geometric shapes, often in gold or brass. The Islamic art style of muqarnas has evolved over time and can be seen in many parts of the world. Early examples were produced in Persia (now Iran), but have been found as far away as India and China.



The word "muqarnas" comes from an Arabic word meaning "noodles" and this is what the buildings of the muqarnas are made of. It can be described as a type of truss used to support arches or domes with curved surfaces. These curved roofs are supported by pillars called “kuttles”. The interior of mosques often contains elements of muqarnas carved in stone or wooden panels. The muqarnas pattern involves weaving together a series of thin wooden bars in zigzag shapes resembling leaves or flowers.

The art of muqarnas is a distinctive style of Islamic architecture that uses the vaulting technique of muqarnas with geometric patterns. Muqarnas were developed in the 8th century by the Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik. It was an improvement over the domed ceilings of earlier Islamic homes, as it allowed more space and light inside. Muqarnas are often seen in mosques, but they can also be found on other religious buildings such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem and the Alhambra in Spain.

Characteristics of Islamic Muqarnas:

Muqarnas art is created using a series of columns arranged on the wall at different angles. Each column has a different height and shape, which makes it possible to create different patterns on the walls. Columns can be made of stone or glass, but they can also be made of metal or other materials. Muqarnas have been used since 600 BC. There are many types of muqarnas that you can see in different places around the world, such as the Great Mosque of Kairouan and the Alhambra.

The art is made of stucco and/or stone and features curved surfaces as well as an arched top. The use of muqarnas dates back to the Islamic era, when it was used as decoration for mosques and minarets. The outlines of muqarnas are usually curved and follow the curve of the building. Inside they can be arcs, circles or zigzags. Muqarnas can be used to make a wall more solid or to create the illusion of space between different parts of a room.

The most famous example of Muqarnas art is the famous Blue Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey. It was built by the Fatimid Caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah between 1172 and 1248 AD. It has three domes: the main dome, a smaller dome above, and an octagonal dome above. The interior of this mosque contains hundreds of intricate geometric patterns carved on its walls, which create beautiful images when illuminated at night with candles or oil lamps during prayer time.It is distinguished by its geometric patterns composed of intersecting lines and shapes. In addition to the decorative function, the Islamic art of muqarnas is also known to be extremely durable and can last for hundreds of years without the need for restoration or repair.

Learn more:

- The rich heritage of Islamic art in Spain, Islamic art in Spain, History of Islamic art in Andalusia

- Traditional Indian art integrating culture, art and spirituality, Indian plastic art, history of traditional Indian art

- Floral motifs used in Islamic art, decorative floral patterns in Islamic art, types of Islamic floral patterns

إرسال تعليق

comments (0)

أحدث أقدم