The Cubist school in plastic art, the Cubist movement, its characteristics and its most important pioneers

 The Cubist school in plastic art, the Cubist movement, its characteristics and its most important pioneers

The emergence of the Cubist school:

The origin of Cubism is a revolution in painting that occurred primarily between 1908 and 1913. It was a reaction against Impressionism and its emphasis on the snapshot image. The artists behind Cubism sought to discover more about the essential nature of art beyond mere appearances and how it was treated by Impressionism. Among others, Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque were the most eminent supporters of this movement.

Cubist movement art, which captures the feeling of the complexity of cubes, makes this piece one not to be overlooked! The Cubist movement is considered one of the most complex forms of modern art. Cubist movement art is an artistic style that reflects the degrees of freedom artists enjoy when creating and is characterized by fragmentation and abstraction. The art of the Cubist movement influenced many painters, sculptors and even poets. Whether your personal style is contemporary or classic,

Definition of Cubism:

Cubism is originally a surrealist artistic movement that appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. Cubists explored the physical properties of objects, pictorial space and mass while questioning nature and creating objects as collages of geometric shapes, often using unconventional materials.




Cubism is an artistic movement that revolutionized the use of perspective and resulted in multi-figure compositions. The term was coined by art critics in 1911 to describe a group of artists who began by painting realistically, but who, like Paul Cézanne, found that depicting objects such as chairs compromised the solidity and therefore the reality of the painting. These artists took alternative routes to create tangible images. Juan Gris was at the forefront.

Characteristics and pioneers of the Cubist school:

By dividing complex images into shapes, the artist deconstructs the image, allowing for a unique visual experience. Cubism also sparks an interest in geometry and playfully invites viewers to explore the puzzle pieces from multiple angles, generating new connections that encourage imagination and creativity.

The Cubist movement is perhaps the best known and most influential style of modern art. Artist Pablo Picasso used them to depict objects from multiple perspectives simultaneously, creating an abstract illusion that appears more realistic than reality. Cubist painting is a kinetic art revived in Paris at the beginning of the 20th century by the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso and the French artist Georges Braque. The main principle of Cubism was to represent the subject in an unconventional and non-figurative way, describing only the essence of the person or object, rather than the form itself. Through this artistic style, Picasso radically changed painting and sculpture forever. There are 3 movements in Cubism. The first is parallelograms such as buildings that intersect to form a person or object. The second is the view from different angles and the third movement is colorful. Picasso started listening to music. This was an important step in his artistic development, because now he painted not only the objects around him, but also their emotional meaning.

Cubism is a modernist movement in the visual arts, whose roots are cubist collage. The main influence that led to Cubism was the depiction of three-dimensional form in the later works of Paul Cézanne. What was the influence of Seurat's latest theories on color? Like Cézanne, both artists create irregular and fragmented shapes, lit by changing colors. The artist is the center of attention in this style. One of the fathers of Cubism, Pablo Picasso, said: “The painter must see in advance a certain number of simultaneous points and distribute them on a surface according to a certain law. »

This modern style breaks away from traditional and accepted art forms, such as those proposed by the Impressionist school. The ideal of Cubism was that an object should not be presented as a complete, coherent unit, but rather as each individual facet seen separately from the other, highlighting the essential differences in light, form and color that would otherwise be imperceptible when presented together. Cubism is a widely recognized style of drawing, which involves a representation so realistic and precise that it creates the illusion of three dimensions, but with a radically abstract approach to its overall appearance. Use of different coloring media including oil painting and collage. Pablo Picasso, Braque and Javier Vivero are among the most famous Cubist painters.

Cubist movement painting was an early form of Gestalt visualization, an avant-garde expressionist art movement. It presents multiple views of a subject seen simultaneously within the artist's field of vision. The result is a seemingly random placement of different viewpoints, creating visual tension.

Learn more:

- The difference between art movements, art schools and art styles

- What are the three classic branches of art? Types of ancient arts

- When did modern art appear? The reason for the name and its most famous pioneer

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