What is synthetic cubism in art? Synthetic Cubism, its characteristics and its most important pioneers, Synthetic Cubism

 What is synthetic cubism in art? Synthetic Cubism, its characteristics and its most important pioneers, Synthetic Cubism

What is synthetic cubism in art?

Synthetic Cubism is a form of painting developed by Pablo Picasso in the early 20th century. It is distinguished by its use of geometric shapes, angular lines and colors. This style was part of a larger movement called Cubism, which sought to break down traditional artistic concepts and create new ones based on empirical observation. Synthetic Cubism is a style of painting that uses geometric shapes and lines to create the illusion of movement.

Synthetic Cubism is an artistic style developed by Pablo Picasso in his painting Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907). French critic Louis Vauxel coined the term "synthetic cubism" and refers to the way Picasso painted his figures realistically, but with unrealistic perspectives and angles. It is characterized by the use of geometric shapes and colors, as well as a general feeling of movement. Although there are many different styles of Cubism, Synthetic Cubism is often considered the most influential.

The result was Cubism: an artistic style that used geometric shapes, shapes with exaggerated proportions, and flat colors to create an image that appeared to have been painted by an ancient Greek or Roman artist. The style is characterized by an attempt to reconcile abstraction and figuration through geometric shapes. She also tries to reconcile drawing, photography, collage and construction. Synthetic Cubism is an artistic style that uses geometry and architecture to create patterns, designs, and structures. The artwork is intended to be viewed from top to bottom, so the viewer can see the structure from above.

Synthetic Cubism and its characteristics:

The style features geometric shapes, such as squares, triangles or rectangles, used to create the illusion of three-dimensionality in paintings. Artists have used various techniques to create the illusion of depth and perspective in their works. They often painted objects from different angles, making it appear as if they were moving in different directions. The goal of Synthetic Cubism was to create images that appeared to move in space, even though the pictorial elements remained. This style was created to contrast with the more realistic artistic styles previously used by artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Cézanne.



They used analytical geometry to create abstract paintings of objects. The style was based on the idea that a painting should only resemble its subject, not copy it exactly. The most common example is Picasso's "Demoiselles d'Avignon" (1907). This painting depicts several women sitting in a cafe, but it is unclear whether they were prostitutes or simply old women enjoying refreshments. The woman on the left is wearing a large hat that seems to belong to another era. Her face is painted white with dark lines on her cheeks, which look like tears or makeup running down her face. Other women wear no clothes at all: their bodies resemble geometric shapes drawn on the fabric with thick black lines.

Synthetic Cubism uses flat planes to create the illusion of three-dimensional objects, painted or drawn on top of each other to create an image. To achieve this effect, the artists first created two drawings: one with a horizontal line and the other with a vertical line. They then draw on these lines to create 3D objects. These two drawings were then combined using different techniques such as collage or collage of magazine images on paper.

The emergence of synthetic cubism and its most important pioneers:

Synthetic Cubism is an artistic movement that uses geometric shapes and patterns to create a new style of painting. The movements name comes from the fact that they use organic and synthetic elements. Geometric shapes, often circles and squares, are used in a way that makes them appear to collide and blend into each other. Mixing shapes creates an effect similar to collage. Synthetic Cubism was popularized by Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Juan Gris and Fernand Léger.

Pablo Picasso was the first artist to use synthetic cubism, for which he drew inspiration from the works of Georges Braque, Jean Metzinger and Marcel Duchamp. In his paintings, Picasso explored different styles of Cubism using different materials such as oil paints and glass. The paintings he made at this time are called abstract works because they contain no shapes or objects.

The second artist to use Synthetic Cubism was Juan Gris, who also experimented with different art forms, including collage techniques. His work was based in realism but used abstract forms rather than figurative forms like the works of Picasso.

Learn more:

-What are the types of abstract schools? What are the types of abstract art? types of abstract art

-Types of realism in the fine arts What is the school of realism in art and its types? Types of realism

- What is neorealism in art? The emergence and characteristics of new realism, neorealism in art

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