What is metaphysical drawing? Its definition, explanation and relationship with surrealism

a definition :

 To understand metaphysical art, we must go back to the time of its foundation, when its emergence dates back to two artists, Giorgio de Chirico and Carlo Carrà, who relied on realistic drawing as a style, but with a technique described in such a strange time, as they painted places in Italian cities while bringing statues and objects strangely together in a fusion. And juxtaposition is perhaps one of the strangest and most difficult approaches to drawing and the most difficult to understand. However, it had an influence on other approaches, including surrealism, and opened up horizons of drawing that transcend material reality.

The metaphysical drawing explained:

Metaphysical drawing was widespread from about 1915 until the early twenties, and its aim was to express the depressing emptiness and frightening coldness of a world far removed from man, and to create a concept, value and meaning in the arrangement of unrelated things. notice that most works have a specific approach, background and shapes that can be arranged in a way.

Metaphysical term derived from Greek meaning “beyond real things” and name. The goal is to move away from the realistic and try to touch on the disturbing and mysterious things and see beyond the incomprehensible things. The artist seeks to surprise the admirer, confuse him and create something unusual from things. It is normal, especially the use of objects that do not have characteristics, such as statues and mannequins, which arouses a feeling of anxiety, especially when combining them with things that the mind cannot find . Connections between objects, like bananas for example, often evoke feelings that people would like not to evoke.

Characteristics of metaphysical drawing:

 In its implementation, metaphysical art relies on the use of photography that expresses a sense of mystery and manipulation, whether by adding unreal or unreal lighting, strange symbolic icons and unstable linear perspective and realistically impossible. of metaphysical art remains the preservation of a remarkable structure with a static architectural feeling. It is a style that derives largely from the European Symbolist movement. Artistic metaphysics was the reason for the emergence of one of the most important schools of surrealist art, in particular the works of the artist Salvador Dali.

The relationship between metaphysical painting and surrealism:

Being the first spark of surrealism, there are many common points, among which digging into the mystery that our mind adds to certain things and aspects, although it is a mystery that cannot be explained, and like paintings metaphysics difficult to interpret, because of its resemblance to a dream, strange, incomprehensible and difficult to interpret, as artists knew it. The surrealists, with the introduction of surrealism, the thought emerges from a concept, but the implementation and formal methods are different

Ultimately, artistic metaphysics did not last long and quickly faded away until it had a huge impact on the artistic, especially intellectual, world and its success opened doors and other approaches that will emerge in the future. today in the greatest art galleries, notably at the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Museum of Fine Arts.

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